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Published Articles

Originally Published in
The Knoxville News-Sentinel (Final Edition February 28, 1999)

Consultant's Suggestions Rearrange, Revitalize Furniture Firm

Passing it down

Nearly half of all family-owned businesses are expected to change hands in the next five years. Only a third will survive into the second generation, and less than half of those into the third. The key to survival, experts say, is succession planning.

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One of the best things about a small family business is everyone pitches in to do what needs to be done, One of the worst things can be that employees don't know exactly what their duties are or who is in charge.

That's one of the dilemmas the owners of Ross Furniture discovered after they began working with a family business consultant to prepare for the day when Ross Birchfiel Jr. retired. Among his most important roles, he has helped the family to communicate.

Working with Dennis Hoppe of Change Management Implementation, Inc. in Rochester, N.Y., the family decided that Birchfiel, 62, would remain active in the business as chairman and senior adviser, while his daughters would be responsible for day-to-day operations. Nancy Webber, 34, serves as vice president of operations and Tammy Wilkerson, 33, as vice president of sales and marketing. Titles and job descriptions for most of the company's other 20 employees were developed, too.

"What employees told (Hoppe) is that when all the family members were here, they didn't know who was in charge. This gives everyone a structure to know who to go to with questions or problems, " Wilkerson said.

Coming up with the division of duties was natural for the sister. " Nancy was a Beta Club member, I was a cheerleader," Wilkerson joked.

Webber, who practiced law in Florida, naturally took to bookkeeping when their mother, Linda, tried to teach the sisters, she remembered. Wilkerson enjoyed being on the sales floor.

Both women grew up in the business, as their father did. Also like their father, who practiced law for 12 years before joining the business, both women explored other careers. "Each went out into the world and decided that after all it was better to be your own boss, " Birchfiel said.

The original Ross Furniture opened 62 years ago on Harper Avenue in Maryville, which was then a major route connecting Atlanta and Knoxville. Ross Birchfiel Sr. called it Calamity Corner because of the accidents between wagons, buggies and the first motorized vehicles at the crossroads. He sold whatever furniture he could find, both new and used.

In 1990s, the family opened a second store, Ross Furniture Galleries Showroom near Foothills Mall.

In addition to redefining the roles of employees, the transition also provided the opportunity to define the roles of each of the two stores. The Harper Street store focuses on discontinued items, closeouts, bedding and other value-oriented merchandise. The Foothills store features mid-priced room settings and gallery showrooms, plus vignettes by local interior designers.

Wilkerson said the family plans to compete against the large chains in the same way it has for years - through customer service. She also thinks it helps that she and her sister "are our demographics. Women say, 'Don't just show me a recliner. Show me what it will do for my life.'"

The consultant's services have been an expensive investment, one that Ross Birchfiel Jr admits "scared me to death." Hoppe started in February 1998, spending two days a week at the store, but now spends one day every other week. Webber says the investment has paid off - sales are up 30 percent over last year.

Seeing things done a new way or different way has also been tough to Birchfiel. The fact that he and the consultant share the same generation made the changes more palatable.

"Some of the things were hard to give up, " Birchfiel said.

Dennis Hoppe is President of Change Management Implementation, Inc. in Brockport, NY. He has been a small business advisor to owners of hundreds of companies since 1989. Visit his web sites at www.dhoppe.com and www.hmcexecutivecoaching.com, or call him at 800-724-3525. 

     
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